POLICY, PRACTICE & PUBLISHING LAW REPORTS, 3PLR
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CASES/JUDGMENTS ON ESTATE MANAGEMENT, PLANNING AND ADMINISTRATION LAW IN NIGERIA (2)
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TITLE | MAIN ISSUES |
EREWA V. IDEHEN | |
EYESAN V. SANUSI | ESTATE ADMINISTRATION – LAND SUIT:- Dispute over title of land – Death of defendant/respondent while appeal by plaintiff/appellant pending in the Court of Appeal – Application by appellant to substitute sons of deceased respondent – Whether maxim actio Spersonalis moritur cum persona applicable – Whether action survives against the estate of deceased defendant – Section IS of the Lagos State Administration of Estates Law – Competence of Court of Appeal to grant application for substitution – Scope of Section 16 of the Court of Appeal Act 1976 – Duty of appellant – Constitutional right of appellant in such case. |
EZENNAH V. ATTA | REAL ESTATE/LAND LAW:- Certificate of occupancy – Legal basis – Whether in substance a lease vesting a term of years absolute or a lease for a number of years stated therein – Whether the greatest legal estate that can now subsist under the Land Use Act is a term of years – Where properly issued by a competent authority – Whether raises the presumption that the holder is the owner in exclusive possession of the land in respect thereof – Whether raises the presumption that at the time it was issued there was not in existence a customary owner whose title has not been revoked – How rebutted |
FADAYOMI V. SADIPE & ORS. | ESTATE ADMINISTRATION:- Probate action – Undisputed Will – Parties – Necessary Parties –Whether may be joined even against their wills – Relevant considerations ESTATE ADMINISTRATION:- Probate action – Caveat entered against application for probate – Effect – Action to remove same – Executrices and applicants for probate –Whether necessary parties – Whether may be joined against their will by operation of law or discretion of court – Whether deemed as parties with same interest in grant of probate – Whether has no absolute right to withdraw from action – When discretion of court to refuse application for a party to withdraw deemed rightly exercised. ESTATE ADMINISTRATION:– Probate action – Parties – Where the executors act jointly or have applied for probate jointly – Whether makes each of them a necessary and consenting party to all the matters involving the proof of the will including the removal of a caveat – Whether a party to a joint probate application is a necessary party to any suit arising therefrom – Whether can be joined as co-plaintiff by court suo motu or by another plaintiff- Whether a co-plaintiff is absolutely entitled to withdraw from the probate granted and seek the court’s order to withdraw and have his name struck out – Whether co-plaintiff must satisfy the court that there is no longer a desire to act as an executor, that there is no longer a common interest with the other co-plaintiffs, and that he is no longer a necessary party to the action |
FATOYINBO V. WILLIAMS | ESTATE ADMINISTRATION – CUSTOMARY LAW: Yoruba custom – Practice whereby a young heir entitled to letter of administration invites an older relative to join as estate administrator – Whether doing of acts pursuant to role as administrator by invited relative can ground a subsequent claim over interest in the estate as joint/exclusive owner |
HALL V. HALL | ESTATE ADMINISTRATION – WILLS: Validity of will – Undue Influence – Legitimate and illegitimate influence/persuasion – how proved – Effect thereof |
HAMMED A. TORIOLA AND ANOR. V. MRS. OLUSHOLA WILLIAMS | ESTATE ADMINISTRATION:- Intestacy – Real property of whatsoever nature which the intestate might have disposed of by will – Whether shall for the purposes of administration by the administrator be deemed to be part of the personal estate ESTATE ADMINISTRATION:- Powers of administrators of an intestate estate – Real property the succession to which cannot by native law and custom be affected by testamentary disposition – Whether excluded from being deemed part of personal estate for purposes of administration – Whether administrators are precluded from touching such real property – Exceptions |
HOARE V. HOARE | ESTATE ADMINISTRATION/PLANNING:- Succession – Testamentary bequests by way of will – Will alleged to be inconsistent with previous Deed of Settlement– How treated |
HOMES V. NEWMAN. | |
HOUSTON AND OTHERS V. BURNS AND ANOTHER | ESTATE ADMINISTRATION:- Wills and Trust – Charitable Bequest – Uncertainty – “Public, benevolent, or charitable purposes” – Limitation to particular Locality. |
HOYSTEAD V. COMMISSIONER OF TAXATION | ESTATE ADMINISTRATION:– Administration of estate – Annual income divisible by trustees between testator’s heirs under a will – Taxation of same – How treated |
IBUM OLUMBA & ORS V. THE REGISTERED TRUSTEE OF THE BROTHERHOOD OF THE CROSS & STAR | ESTATE PLANNING AND ADMINISTRATION:- Properties of registered nonprofit with deceased funder – Power of control over same – On whom lies – Whether registered trustees of body or family of deceased founder – Relevant considerations |
IN RE EFFIONG OKON ATA V. CHIEF ELIJAH HENSHAW | ESTATE ADMINISTRATION:- Administration of an intestate estate – Personal property owned by a slave – Effect of abolition of slavery. |
In re GARRARD. GORDON V. CRAIGIE | ESTATE ADMINISTRATION:- Will – Charity – Gift to Vicar and Churchwardens to be applied “as they shall think fit” – Validity |
IN RE HARRISON | ESTATE ADMINISTRATION:- Testacy – Recovery of sums due to an executor of estate under administration from testator – How treated |
IN RE SIMSON | ESTATE ADMINISTRATION/PLANNING:-Will – Charitable bequest – Gift of residue of estate to vicar of named church “to be used for his work in the parish” –Validity – Relevant considerations |
IN RE WYKES, DECD. RIDDINGTON V. SPENCER AND OTHERS. | ESTATE ADMINISTRATION: Testacy – Testamentary devices outlining a complex scheme of bequests – Trust created thereunder – When deemed imperfect trust Validity thereof |
IN THE ESTATE OF CHARLES GIBSON, DECD. | ADMINISTRATION OF ESTATE LAW: Probate – Will – Attestation – Totally blind witness – Want of due execution – Wills Act, 1837 (1 Vict., c. 26), s. 9. |
IN THE GOODS OF MOORE | ESTATE ADMINISTRATION:- Will – Executor intermeddling in the Estate before Probate – Writ of Summons for Injunction, and Appointment of Receiver granted on Application of co-Executor |
JACOBS V. MESSRS OLADUNNI BROTHERS | ESTATE MANAGEMENT:- Will – Devise of property to be held as “family property” –Testator having acquired property by conveyance in English form – Will made in English form – legal effect |
JADESIMI V. FRED EGBE | ESTATE ADMINISTRATION AND PLANNING:– Succession to property – ‘Purchaser’ under section 41(1) of the Administration of Estates Law, Cap. 3 Laws of Lagos State 1994 – Definition of – Categories of persons covered ESTATE ADMINISTRATION AND PLANNING:– Beneficiary of estate under a will – Right to renounce testamentary devise – Whether can be exercised with or without a reason – Enforceability |
KOSOKO V. KOSOKO | ESTATE ADMINISTRATION/MANAGEMENT:- Family property – Whether a member has right to demand for account of rent after a lengthy period of time away – Relevant considerations |
LEWIS V. MAJEKODUNMI | ESTATE PLANNING AND ADMINISTRATION – WILLS: Validity of – Clauses – Construction – Designations and declarations as to status – “Daughter” and “Head of compound – Testator’s intention – Whether to be admitted upon the principle, that they are the natural effusions of a party, who must know the truth; and who speaks upon an occasion, when his mind stands in an even position, without any temptation to exceed or fall short of the truth |
LIBERT ADEYEMO DANIEL V. NATHANIEL DANIEL | ESTATE ADMINISTRATION – SUCCESSION:– Property held under ‘Kola Tenancy’ – Whether property to which the Marriage Ordinance does not apply – pre-nuptial acquisition of property under Kola tenancy – whether matrimonial or family property – rights of child of the marriage and child of any party of the marriage with a third party |
LIJADU V. FRANKLIN | ESTATE ADMINISTRATION:- Probate – Executors and Administrators – Standing of a personal representative appointed under a will to undertake litigation in testator’s behalf under common law – Whether resealing of probate order necessary – Proper order for court to make |
LOCH AND ANOTHER V. JOHN BLACKWOOD, LIMITED | ESTATE MANAGEMENT/PLANNING – TRUST:- Trustees mandated under a will to invest funds of the estate in starting up a company – Improper running of company – Whether winding upis a valid and proper way to bring about an accounting of funds/assets of company/estate |
MADDISON V. ALDERSON | |
MARTINS V. FOWLER | ESTATE ADMINISTRATION: – Intestate Succession to real Estate – Construction of applicable Ordinance – “Marriage validated hereby” – Marriage valid apart from Ordinance – How treated |
MARTINS V. MARTINS | ESTATE MANAGEMENT:- Infant’s Estate – Money at Bank – Order of Court authorizing relative with whom infant lived to withdraw money for the purchase of real property as investment for infant’s benefit — Where no real property purchased but money spent otherwise on behalf of infant – Liability of the relative – Attitude of court thereto |
METAL CONSTRUCTION (W.A) LTD & ORS V. MRS. D.A. MIGLIORE & ANOR | ESTATE ADMINISTRATION/PLANNING:- Rights of Administrators of a deceased person’s estate to control of his incorporeal assets – Company Shares – Right to new Certificate and Rectification of Company’s Membership Register – Duty of Company to ensure same without delay |
MOODIE AND ANOTHER V. W & J SHEPHERD (BOOKBINDERS) LTD AND OTHERS | ESTATE MANAGEMENT/PLANNING:- Trust disposition and settlement conveying to executors the trust estate including shares owned in deceased testator’s company – When right to control of shares passed to executors – Whether executors assumes rights attaching to the shares as deceased was entitled to – Implication for articles of the company precluding registration of non-members – Right of executors to be registered as members of company |
MR. FRANK OMORODION IGORI V. MASTER OTASOWIE IGORI & ORS | ESTATE ADMINISTRATION: – Application for declaration to set aside specific clauses of a will for being null and void for non-compliance with the relevant statutory requirements relating to Wills – Application for a declaration asserting interests over property arising from Law of succession over the express terms of a will – Relevant considerations – How treated |
JUDGMENTS OF NIGERIAN COURTS | |
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JUDGMENTS BY AREAS OF PRACTICE
JUDGMENTS BY PRACTICE/PROCEDURE ISSUES