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MURDER CASES CONNECTED WITH CHILDREN AND WOMEN IN NIGERIA – 4

CHILDREN AND WOMEN LAW & POLICY CENTER WITH SUPPORT FROM AFRICAN MOTHERHOOD INITIATIVES

 AMI

INDEX TO MURDER CASES CONNECTED TO NIGERIAN CHILDREN AND WOMEN

TITLE MAIN ISSUES

OBAJI V THE QUEEN

Widowhood – Women and Security – Wife whose husband was killed by cult group so that she can be ‘given’ to a member of the cult – Criminal assault on individuals, families and communities – Failure of proactive law enforcement – Effect – Attitude of Court thereto
OBODO V THE QUEEN Women and Security- Murder of wife of dreaded secret society Chief – Killing committed directly by the chief after his underlings refused to obey his directives to kill the wife in deference to him  – Deceased accused of poisoning her step-child to death – Failure of proactive law enforcement – Attitude of court generally

OBOT  V. THE STATE

Young peopleSecurity and Human RightsHealthcareChild Murder – Grievous assault leading to death of a 13 year old – Access to timely and quality healthcare – Evidence of an eye-witness who is a legal minor – Treatment by court
OBUMSELU V COMMISSIONER OF POLICE Women and Healthcare – Unlawful Abortion-Related death of pregnant young university female – Assault designed to get rid of baby bringing about death of deceased – Liability of boyfriend whose room was used for the act
OFOHA V. THE STATE Women in Business/Farming – Murder of woman in her farm by co-wife – How treated
OGHARU V THE QUEEN Children and Security of neighbourhood – Law enforcement – Lynching – Murder of person who kidnapped and sold a child – Prosecution of young persons who carried out killing as ordered by community’s council of elders – Relevant considerations – Attitude of court to private citizens taken the law into their hands to punish child trafficking

OGUNBANJO V. THE STATE

Women and Murder/Domestic Violence – Children and Murder – Soldier-husband accused of killing wife and eleven month old son – How treated
OHAMUO V. THE STATE Access to water in rural community and implications for security of lives and justice administration – Murder of girl-child who went to fetch water by a person with disorder of thought – How treated

OJE V. THE STATE

Women and Security/Murder – Murder of Newborn mother – Women and Justice Administration – Acquittal of accused murderer because of poor investigative practices
OJEGELE V. THE STATE Murder – Fratricide [killing of one’s brother] – safety of person with hunch-back due to superstitious beliefs
OJO  V. THE STATE Unlawful killing of mother by her son
OJOJO V THE STATE Murder Brutal murder of woman with a machete – How treated
OKARA V STATE Children and murder – Age at commission of crime
OKON ETIM AKPAN v. THE STATE Murder charge – Husband as accused person – Evidence of estranged wife against accused
OLADAPO V. THE STATE Constitutional and Human rights- Security of lives – Guesome murder of woman for ritual purposes – How proved – Attitude of court thereof
OMOGHENE AJARIA V THE QUEEN Women in Business – Women and Security – Murder – Four women fishing attacked by a male assailant who they had refused to give fish to with one killed – Security of rural women at work – How treated

OMORUYI V. THE STATE

Women – Murder of pregnant woman by lover – Incest – Superstition – Whether belief that incest was cause of wife’s childlessness amounts to provocation at law
ORISAKWE V STATE Young people and Justice Administration – Criminal proceedings – Murder – Where accused alleged to be a 14 year old school boy – How proved – Registry of birth and death – Physical examination to determine chronological age – X-ray – How treated – Implications for justice administration

OSADIAYE V. THE STATE

Women and Justice Administration – Young woman who died after group-sex during which alcohol and drug was consumed –Respiratory depression as cause of death – Failure of prosecution to prove relevant elements necessary to sustain a charge of murder – Effect
OSUGO V THE QUEEN Women/Children and Murder – Women/Children as Indirect victims of crime – Mothers and children – Mother whose son committed murder – Deposition of mother, who had died before the trial as vital evidence for the prosecution – Evidence of a schoolboy aged about nine regarding the matchete used for the killing – Legal and traumatic effects

OTUPU V THE QUEEN

Women/Children and Security – Murder of Baby – Refusal of mother to put baby down on the directive of assailant who wanted to kill mother – Verbal abuse of assailant by mother – Whether constitutes defence of provocation at law
OZANA UBIERHO V THE STATE Security of Women with disabilities – Young People in Crime – Gruesome murder of a hunchback mother by young boys for ritual purposes – minors and criminal conviction – 14 year old as accused person after alleged collaborators died in prison or were subsequently  released on no case submission – Effect of age of convict on sentencing proceedings for capital crimes – How treated
SUNDAY ASUMOGHA v. THE STATE MURDER: – Young persons – Training for economic empowerment – Apprenticeship – Murder arising from disputes relating to terms of settlement for completed period of apprenticeship – How treated
SUNDAY MODUPE v. THE STATE Children and Crime – Accused was less than 17 years old at the time of commission of the murder of which he was convicted and sentenced

THE KING v. LOVEGROVE

Women and Healthcare – Women and abortion – Abortion procured by husband of deceased woman to terminate pregnancy arising from her adultery – Unlawful and felonious killing arising therefrom – Relevant considerations
UDO  V. THE STATE Women/Children and Security/Dispute Resolution – Gruesome assault and murder of mother and her children due to wage related disputes directly unconnected with them
UDO AKPAN UDOFIA V. THE STATE Women/Children and Justice Administration – Matricide (Mother-Killing) – Murder trial attracting death penalty – Assignment of the responsibility of such defence of a son accused of the heinous crime of murdering mother to a fresh (NYSC) lawyer and to a reluctant private practitioner – Failure to provide effective defence  – Attitude of court thereto – How conviction by trial court treated on appeal

UDO AKPAKPAN V THE QUEEN

Wife-Killing – Murder of wife following death of child – Wife alleged to have been carrying on adulterous relations and verbally abusing the husband – Whether husband’s belief that wife’s conduct brought about death of child plus verbal abuses amounted to provocation
UDOFA V. THE KING Women and Healthcare Options – Murder – Unlawful abortion leading to death of woman – Access to primary and pre-natal care – Procurement of abortion through abortificient concoction prepared by a herbalist – Access to primary and pre-natal care

UDOFIA  V. THE STATE

Women and Security/Murder – Women murdered by her soldier-boyfriend due to mental breakdown – Women and Heroism – Wife whose dexterous use of gun helped demobilize an armed and mentally unstable soldier set on killing her husband and others– Implications for security and justice administration
UFOT MKPA ALIAS MBOSO MKPA V. THE STATE Women and Security – Murder – Matricide – Accused decapitating head of his mother while she was asleep – How treated
UGBO  V  THE QUEEN Security of homestead and neighbor – A man killed by third party while he was lying down outside his house with wife and baby – Attitude of court thereto
UGWU V QUEEN Widow – Women and Murder – Women and justice administration – Murder of husband by 3rd party– Role of woman in securing investigation of husband death and as prosecution witness – How treated

UKUT v. QUEEN

Wife killing – 4 month pregnant woman killed by own husband after her father took her to the mother of another prospective but absent husband – Whether desertion of husband to secure a second arranged marriage amounts to provocation– How treated
UMESI V   QUEEN Women and Murder – Woman killed by lover – Whether verbal/physical abuse and neglect amount to provocation at law – Relevant considerations
UMOREN V THE QUEEN Deceased woman murdered for allegedly insulting and spitting on the appellant – Whether sufficient provocation
UMUNNA V QUEEN Women and Marriage – Unhappy marriages and customary methods of resolving quarrels between couples – Wife murdered by husband with about 10 blows of the machete – Whether running away or denying sex to husband amounted to provocation – Practice of summoning the police to a woman bleeding to death instead of emergency services – absence of emergency medical services
UPETIRE V A.G. WESTERN NIGERIA Women and Murder – Women and Education of children – Murder of woman’s 2 children by relative peeved at not being given money to marry as requested from mother of children
URAKU V. THE STATE Women and Justice administration – Woman killed by brother over a loan repayment dispute– How treated
USAN V. THE STATE Women and Justice Administration – Wife-killing – Wife murdered by husband for failing to satisfy his sexual desires – Jurisdictional issues and criminal trial
USMAN MAIGARI  V. THE STATE Murder – Wife-Killing by strangulation for ritual purposes – Concealment of the whereabouts of corpse for a long time – How treated

UTUK V QUEEN

Murder of a 15 year old girl – Whether claim by accused that father of deceased had a habit of chasing him with a machete because he is a leper amounted to provocation at law
UWA  V  THE STATE Murder and Minors – Age of a young person convicted for murder – Need to satisfy court that accused is not minor – On whom the burden lies – Where doubt exist – Effect of failure to satisfy court thereof

UWELE  V THE QUEEN

Children and Customary Law – Twin-killing – Killing of twin babies by father – Customary abhorrence of twins – Participation of women and general community – Whether an acceptable defence – Attitude of court
VICTOR ONYEMAECHI OKOH  V. THE STATE Wife-killing – Circumstantial evidential evidence – How proved

WAGGA v. QUEEN

Wife-Killing – Women and Customary Law – Return of bride price on leaving husband – Women and Justice administration – Mother of 4 children who had left husband to move in with another man ordered by local court to return to 1st husband as current lover was unable to pay back bride price – Woman’s throat slit on the night of the day she returned home – How treated
WILLIE  V. THE STATE Women and Murder – Women and witchcraft – Brutal murder of mother accused of witchcraft poisoning producing stomach-ache in her assailant/son – How treated
YANOR  V THE STATE Indirect victims of Crime – Murder of Tax collector – Son as witness while mobs set upon deceased clobbering him to death
YARA V THE QUEEN Wife-killing – Murder – Appellant/husband strangulated wife to death for stealing his yam – Whether third party who aided beating/burying of dead body but not strangulation is also guilty for murder
YAW NGOROH AND KWESI GYAN v THE KING Women and Murder – Suitor of a woman together with an accomplice charged with the killing of a rival suitor – How treated
YESUFU V. THE STATE Women and Security/Murder – Witchcraft cases – Elderly woman killed because of belief that she was responsible for negative misfortunes which befell her accuser – How treated

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